Linux is an operating system just like Windows; Mac OS X was developed by Linus Torvalds in 1991. The operating system is the interface between the software and the hardware. It provides services for applications and manages computer hardware. Initially, Linux was just an operating system but now it became the platform to run desktops, embedded systems, and servers. It was developed as an alternative to Minix (a UNIX clone developed by Andrew S. Tanenbaum).

Linux has many variations and distributions because of its modular design. A kernel is at the base or core of the Linux system. It schedules applications or processes, manages basic peripheral devices, handles network access, and oversees file system services. Linux provides many advantages over other operating systems and that is why it is used almost in every field nowadays, from smartphones to supercomputers, cars to home appliances, and many more.

so now let's go to discuss some advantages of Linux in brief:-

One of the main advantages of Linux is that it's an open source operating system i.e. its source code is easily available for everyone. Anyone able of rendering can contribute, modify, enhance and distribute the code to anyone and for any purpose.

Linux is more secure in comparison to other operating systems such as Windows. Linux is not completely secure as there is some malware for it also but it is less vulnerable than others. Every program in Linux whether an application or a virus needs authorization from the administrator in the form of a password. Unless the password is typed virus won’t execute. There is no requirement of any anti-virus program in Linux.

Linux helps you to use or utilize your old and outdated computer systems as a firewall, router, backup server or file server and many more. There are many distributions available to use according to your system capability. As you can use Puppy Linux for low- end systems.

In Linux you encounter a larger number of software updates. These software updates are much faster than updates in any other operating system. Updates in Linux can be done easily without facing any major issue or concern.

A feature that gives a major advantage over other operating systems is customization. You can customize any feature, add or delete any feature according to your need as it is an open source operating system. Not only this, various wallpapers and attractive icon themes can be installed to give an amazing look to your system.

There are many distributions available also called distros of Linux. It provides various choices or flavors to the users. You can select any bistros according to your needs. Some bistros of Linux are Fedora, Ubuntu, Arch Linux, Debian, Linux Mint and many more. If you are a beginner you can use Ubuntu or Linux Mint. If you are a good programmer you may use Debian or Fedora.

Linux is freely available on the web to download and use. You do not need to buy the license for it as Linux and many of its software come with GNU General Public License. This proved to be one of the major advantages Linux faces over Windows and other operating systems. You need to spend a huge amount to buy the license of Windows which is not the case with Linux.

Forums by excited users are made on the web to help and solve the problem any other user is facing. There are a lot of dedicated programmers there to help you out whenever and wherever possible.

Linux provides high stability also this is good advantage i.e. it does not need to be rebooted after a short period of time. Your Linux system rarely slows down or freezes. As in windows, you need to reboot your system after installing or uninstalling an application or updating your software but this is not the case with Linux. You can work without any disturbance on your Linux systems.

Linux provides high performance on various networks and workstations. It allows a large number of users to work simultaneously and handles them efficiently.

Linux gives support for network functionality as it was written by programmers over the internet. Linux helps you to set up client and server systems on your computer systems easily and in a fast manner.  

Linux provides a high range of flexibility as you can install only required components. There is no need to install a full or complete suite. You can also keep Linux file under multiple partitions so if one of them corrupts then there is no major loss. You only need to repair that particular partition, not the complete file which is not the case with other operating systems.

Linux runs or executes all possible file formats and is compatible with a large number of file formats.

Linux can be easily installed from the web and does not require any prerequisites as it can run on any hardware, even on your oldest systems.

Linux performs all the tasks efficiently even after the hard disk is almost full. This increases the performance of the Linux hence Linux provides high performance also.

Linux is a multitasking operating system as it can perform many tasks simultaneously without any decrease in its speed such as downloading a large file would not slow down the system.

Linux provides various desktop environments to make it easy to use. While installing Linux you can choose any desktop environment according to your wishes such as KDE (K Desktop Environment) or GNOME (GNU Network Object Model Environment).

In this article, today I will discuss the what are the advantages of Linux, why most people are using Linux nowadays what are the reasons behind this..~!
Let's go to know the reasons :)

Advantages of Linux | The mostly preffered operating system at still 2023

Docker is an open platform for developing, shipping, and running applications. Docker enables you to separate your applications from your infrastructure so you can deliver software quickly. With Docker, you can manage your infrastructure in the same ways you manage your applications.

2. Remove any Docker files that are running in the system, using the following command:

$ sudo apt-get remove docker docker-engine docker.io

1. After entering the above command, you will need to enter the password of the root and press enter.

2. Check if the system is up-to-date using the following command:

1. Install Docker using the following command:

2. You’ll then get a prompt asking you to choose between y/n - choose y.

1. Install all the dependency packages using the following command:

1. Before testing Docker, check the version installed using the following command:

1. Pull an image from the Docker hub using the following command:

2. Here, hello-world is the docker image present on the Docker hub.

1. Check if the docker image has been pulled and is present in your system using the following command:

2. To display all the containers pulled, use the following command:

1. To check for containers in a running state, use the following command:

Now you’ve just successfully installed Docker on your Ubuntu system!

In this blog, I will explain how to install Docker on the Ubuntu operating system by using the ubuntu terminal & we also know what is Docker in brief.

How to install Docker on Ubuntu: A complete Docker installation guideline in 2023

TurboLinux is a Linux distribution that was originally developed by TurboLinux, Inc. in 1992. It was one of the earliest commercial Linux distributions and was known for its focus on performance and compatibility with Japanese systems. TurboLinux was also one of the first Linux distributions to include support for Asian languages, making it a popular choice in Japan and other Asian countries.

Over the years, TurboLinux has undergone several changes in ownership and direction. In 2008, it was acquired by Tokyo-based software company Miracle Linux Corporation, which continues to develop and support the distribution. Today, TurboLinux is primarily used in enterprise environments, particularly in Japan and other Asian countries.

TurboLinux is based on the Linux kernel and includes a variety of open-source software packages, including desktop environments, office productivity tools, development tools, and server software. It is known for its ease of use, stability, and support for Asian languages and systems.

TurboLinux also includes several unique features, such as the TurboLinux Installer, which allows users to easily configure and install the operating system, and the TurboLinux Control Panel, which provides a graphical interface for managing system settings and configurations.

In addition to the standard TurboLinux distribution, there are also specialized versions available for specific use cases. For example, TurboLinux Server is designed for use in server environments, while TurboLinux Workstation is optimized for use on desktop and laptop computers.

One of the notable features of TurboLinux is its support for Linux Standard Base (LSB), which is a set of standards for Linux distributions that ensures compatibility between different Linux distributions and software packages. This makes TurboLinux a reliable choice for businesses and organizations that need to run Linux software on a variety of systems.

Like any operating system, TurboLinux has its pros and cons. Here are some of the advantages and disadvantages of using TurboLinux:

1. Compatibility with Asian systems and languages: TurboLinux is known for its strong support for Asian systems and languages, which makes it a popular choice in Japan and other Asian countries.

2. Stability: TurboLinux is known for its stability and reliability, which makes it a good choice for enterprise environments where system uptime is critical.

3. Support for Linux Standard Base: TurboLinux adheres to the Linux Standard Base, which ensures compatibility with other Linux distributions and software packages.

4. Easy installation and configuration: TurboLinux includes tools such as the TurboLinux Installer and Control Panel, which make it easy to install and configure the operating system.

5. Open-source software: TurboLinux includes a variety of open-source software packages, which can save users money and provide flexibility in choosing software solutions.

1. Limited support: While TurboLinux has a strong following in Asia, it may be more difficult to find support and resources for TurboLinux outside of these regions.

2. Limited software availability: Some software packages may not be available for TurboLinux or may require additional configuration to work properly.

3. User interface: Some users may find the user interface of TurboLinux to be outdated or less user-friendly than other Linux distributions.

4. Hardware compatibility: Some hardware may not be fully supported by TurboLinux, which could cause compatibility issues for users.

5. Limited development resources: Due to its relatively small user base, there may be fewer developers working on TurboLinux compared to other Linux distributions, which could lead to slower development and fewer updates.

In summary, TurboLinux is a Linux distribution with a strong focus on performance, stability, and compatibility with Asian systems and languages. It includes open-source software packages and adheres to the Linux Standard Base for compatibility with other Linux distributions and software. However, TurboLinux may have limited support and resources outside of Asia, limited software availability, and potential hardware compatibility issues. The user interface may also be less user-friendly than other Linux distributions.

TurboLinux is a Linux distribution known for its performance, stability, and strong support for Asian systems and languages. So. let's know their features and pros & cons.

TurboLinux : A complete overview in 2023

About Open edX & how to install it on Ubuntu:

Open edX is an open-source platform for creating and delivering online courses. It is widely used by educational institutions, organizations, and individuals to build and host their own online learning environments. Open edX provides a comprehensive set of tools and features to create engaging and interactive learning experiences.

The installation of Open edX on Ubuntu involves setting up the necessary dependencies, configuring databases, and running installation scripts. The outlined installation process covers the basic steps required to get Open edX up and running on an Ubuntu system. However, it's important to note that the process can be complex and may vary depending on your specific requirements, system setup, and the version of Open edX you are installing.

Some key steps in the installation process include updating the system and installing required packages like Python, Node.js, MySQL, RabbitMQ, and Elasticsearch. These dependencies are necessary for various components of the Open edX platform to function properly.

After installing the dependencies, you create a Python virtual environment and clone the Open edX repository from GitHub. The repository contains the source code and configuration files for the platform. You then install the Python dependencies and set up the configuration files for the LMS (Learning Management System) and CMS (Course Management System) components.

Once the configuration is complete, you run the necessary database migrations, generate static assets, and start the Open edX services. This allows you to access the platform through a web browser and begin creating courses, managing content, and interacting with learners.

It's worth mentioning that the installation process outlined here is a simplified version and may not cover all the possible configurations and customization options available in Open edX. The official Open edX documentation provides detailed instructions, guidelines, and troubleshooting information for setting up and managing an Open edX instance.

By installing Open edX on Ubuntu, you gain the ability to create and deliver online courses, manage learners, track their progress, and offer a wide range of educational resources. The platform's flexibility and extensibility make it suitable for a variety of educational and training scenarios, whether in academic institutions, corporate training environments, or online learning platforms.

Here's a step-by-step installation process:

Installing the Open edX platform on Ubuntu involves several steps. Here's a general outline of the installation process. Please note that the actual steps may vary depending on your specific setup and requirements.

sudo apt install python3-pip python3-venv build-essential software-properties-common wget curl git

3. Install additional packages required by Open edX:

sudo apt install python3-lxml python3-yaml python3-markdown python3-dateutil python3-jinja2 python3-httplib2

curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -

sudo apt install mysql-server mysql-client libmysqlclient-dev

7. Create a MySQL database and user for Open edX.

wget https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-7.12.0-amd64.deb

sudo dpkg -i elasticsearch-7.12.0-amd64.deb

git clone https://github.com/edx/edx-platform.git

cd edx-platformgit clone https://github.com/edx/edx-platform.git

13. Install additional dependencies for LMS and CMS:

cp ./edx/configuration/sandbox.py ./lms.env.json

cp ./edx/configuration/sandbox.py ./cms.env.json

15. Edit lms.env.json and cms.env.json files to configure your database and other settings.

Open edX is an open-source platform for creating and delivering online courses, widely used by educational institutions and organizations. Let's see how to install this on the Ubuntu platform.

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Install Open edX on Ubuntu

Popular Discussions on linux-administration